As far as wheel and tire combination together, they will only fit the focus and c30. The tires themselves are way too small to be bolting onto one of the larger vehicles you mentioned. The 205/55/16 tires probably won't handle the added weight of the larger platforms either, which could be dangerous by causing a highway blowout.
The wheel itself can be bolted onto several platforms, assuming they will clear the brake calipers (which they will not clear the 2014 and newer ST front brakes). I could easily dig up bolt pattern, hub bore, and offset comparisons, but there isn't a good database for brake caliper clearance other than people out in the world that have verified fitment themselves.