WRONG -
http://www.speedperf6rmanc3.com/content/DI E85 SAE Article.pdf
As PER SAE in DI cars (GM product doesn't matter however) -
Intermediate blends near E20 can provide the majority of the
performance benefit of E85 and enable strategies that offset
their lower energy penalty.
Here's a quote for you directly from your article: "This application did not require exclusive E85 operation since peak cylinder pressures limits required spark retard which reduced the octane requirement.They concluded the development of engines permitting increased peak cylinder temperatures would enable increased power densities with E85 without the need for spark retard or PE." Which means that they keep the engine below the limit required for e85. Very simply, e85 allows more performance exactly like I said. I would also argue that e85 is injected via port injectors on our application once over a very low power level so this doesn't even apply. It's well known(not gonna link articles because I shouldn't need to) that e85 generally makes good power up to E50 then tapers off unless the octane requirement is intense.
According to VP Chemist, the oxygen content is higher in one gallon of E85 than in VP M1.
Which again isn't where the power comes from. It comes from the effective octane, allowing higher cylinder pressures through boost/timing. Science will show you, by comparing the effective BTU's of each fuel that you cannot possibly make the type of gains which are seen on ethanol(switching from pump fuels, AGAIN limited octane) from just the increase in oxygen.
That said, yes you DO derive the benefit of oxygen from partial mixing is with pump gas which is oxygenated since it is blended with ethanol to create E10 (91) or E15 (93).
Top Tier gas does not have enough ethanol to see the oxygen benefit. You need a concentration higher than 15% by weight. Which is why @E20 you see a bump in power without adding much timing and a little more power by adding mor advance.
Yes, there is a bump in power from just the ethanol. As I said before the benefit comes from the octane. With it you're able to run more BOOST AND TIMING(if the setup is octane limited, which damn near every pump gas boosted setup is)
The Tuning School made the most power out of all the racing fuels and barely beat 50/50 water methanol with 40% pump mixed with 93 and 40% VP C85 mixed with 93 which produced it's extra output at high rpm.
The oxygen bump provides the BULK of the increase in power, not additional ignition timing. Mixing with the stock turbo is fine and acceptable, I did it. It's also decent in a pinch when you don't have race gas as E30 is very close to 100 octane unleaded in performance. I ran VP 101 and E30 in my car and the logs are nearly identical.
Octane octane octane....
100% E85 provides additional cooling because like anything else the weak link in E85 is the 15% 87 octane pump gas it's mixed with. That is why Ignite 98 and VP C-85 make as much as 50+ hp more than the best pump E85 you can find with no changes to boost levels or timing.
On a platform with 300whp you're not gaining 50 hp from switching from pump e to a racing e85 blend without increasing boost/timing. This statement is total bull**** in the context of focus ST. MAYBE just MAYBE if you have a very high power output engine you would see 50 hp. Otherwise thats a hell naw from me.
I asked, I didn't assume just because I used X, Y and Z and assume to know all the answers.
Stock Block record was done on 50/50 water methanol (527 hp). Go ahead and spend the extra coin on port injection. For that price I bought water methanol, extra nozzle, nitrous oxide and progressive control for it.
It's obviously preference, but I can guarantee you that the cylinder to cylinder AFR variation is much larger doing it this way. Which is a risk that's not worth the relatively small investment on any engine I care about.
Turbos love ethanol, they like nitrous even better...